summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/vikalpa/prelude.scm
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'vikalpa/prelude.scm')
-rw-r--r--vikalpa/prelude.scm145
1 files changed, 127 insertions, 18 deletions
diff --git a/vikalpa/prelude.scm b/vikalpa/prelude.scm
index 874614d..264773d 100644
--- a/vikalpa/prelude.scm
+++ b/vikalpa/prelude.scm
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@
;;; along with Vikalpa. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
(define-module (vikalpa prelude)
- #:export (atom? natural? size implies prelude)
+ #:export (atom? size implies natural? prelude)
#:use-module (vikalpa))
(define (atom? x)
@@ -41,17 +41,8 @@
(if x (implies y z rest ...) #t))))
(define-system prelude ()
- (define-primitive-function natural? (x))
- (define-primitive-function equal? (x y))
- (define-primitive-function atom? (x))
- (define-primitive-function cons (x y))
- (define-primitive-function car (x))
-
- (define-primitive-function cdr (x))
- (define-primitive-function size (x))
- (define-primitive-function not (x))
- (define-primitive-function < (x y))
-
+ (define-function atom? (x)
+ (not (pair? x)))
(define-syntax-rules list ()
((list) '())
((list x . y) (cons x (list . y))))
@@ -71,7 +62,7 @@
((implies x y) (if x y #t))
((implies x y z . rest)
(if x (implies y z . rest) #t)))
-
+
(define-axiom equal-same (x)
(equal? (equal? x x) '#t))
(define-axiom equal-swap (x y)
@@ -93,24 +84,142 @@
(equal? (if x y z) y)
(equal? (if x y z) z)))
(define-axiom if-true (x y)
- (equal? (if '#f x y) y))
+ (equal? (if '#t x y) x))
(define-axiom if-false (x y)
(equal? (if '#f x y) y))
(define-axiom if-same (x y)
(equal? (if x y y) y))
- (define-axiom natural/size (x)
+ (define-axiom natural?/size (x)
(equal? (natural? (size x))
'#t))
- (define-axiom size/car (x)
+ (define-axiom </size/car (x)
(if (atom? x)
'#t
(equal? (< (size (car x)) (size x))
'#t)))
- (define-axiom size/cdr (x)
+ (define-axiom </size/cdr (x)
(if (atom? x)
'#t
(equal? (< (size (cdr x)) (size x))
'#t)))
(define-axiom if-not (x y z)
(equal? (if (not x) y z)
- (if x z y))))
+ (if x z y)))
+ (define-axiom sub1/add1 (x)
+ (implies (natural? x)
+ (equal? (sub1 (add1 x)) x)))
+ (define-axiom natural?/0 (x)
+ (equal? (natural? '0) '#t))
+ (define-axiom natural?/add1 (x)
+ (implies (natural? x)
+ (equal? (natural? (add1 x)) '#t)))
+ (define-axiom sub1/add1 (x)
+ (implies (natural? x)
+ (equal? (sub1 (add1 x)) x)))
+ (define-axiom </sub1 (x)
+ (implies (natural? x)
+ (equal? (< (sub1 x) x) '#t)))
+ (define-axiom common-add1 (x y)
+ (implies (natural? x)
+ (natural? y)
+ (equal? (equal? (add1 x) (add1 y))
+ (equal? x y))))
+ (define-axiom false-if (x)
+ (if x '#t (equal? x '#f)))
+ (define-axiom equal?/01 (x)
+ (equal? (equal? '0 '1) #f))
+ (define-axiom natural?/sub1 (x)
+ (if (natural? x)
+ (if (equal? '0 x)
+ '#t
+ (equal? (natural? (sub1 x)) '#t))
+ '#t))
+ (define-axiom add1/sub1 (x)
+ (if (natural? x)
+ (if (equal? '0 x)
+ '#t
+ (equal? (add1 (sub1 x)) x))
+ '#t))
+
+ (define-primitive-function + (x y)
+ (if (natural? x)
+ (if (equal? '0 x)
+ y
+ (add1 (+ (sub1 x) y)))
+ 'undefined))
+
+ (define-proof +
+ (total/natural? x)
+ (((2) if-nest)
+ ((2 3) </sub1)
+ ((2) if-same)
+ (() if-same)))
+
+ (define-theorem thm-1+1=2 ()
+ (equal? (+ 1 1) 2))
+
+ (define-function natural-induction (n)
+ (if (natural? n)
+ (if (equal? '0 n)
+ '0
+ (add1 (natural-induction (sub1 n))))
+ 'undefined))
+
+ (define-proof natural-induction
+ (total/natural? n)
+ (((2) if-nest)
+ ((2 3) </sub1)
+ ((2) if-same)
+ (() if-same)))
+
+ (define-theorem equal?/add1 (n)
+ (if (natural? n)
+ (equal? (equal? n (add1 n)) #f)
+ #t))
+
+ (define-proof equal?/add1
+ (induction (natural-induction n))
+ (((2 2 2 1 1) equal-if)
+ ((2 2 2 1 2 1) equal-if)
+ ((2 2 2 1) equal?/01)
+ ((2 2 2) equal-same)
+ ((2 2) if-same)
+ ((2 3 1 1) natural?/sub1)
+ ((2 3 1) if-true)
+ ((2 3 2 2 1 1) add1/sub1)
+ ((2 3 2 2 1 2 1) add1/sub1)
+ ((2 3 2 2) if-same (set x (natural? (add1 (sub1 n)))))
+ ((2 3 2 2) if-same (set x (natural? (sub1 n))))
+ ((2 3 2 2 2 2 1) common-add1
+ ;; ルール探索のアルゴリズムにバグがある
+ (set x (sub1 n))
+ (set y (add1 (sub1 n))))
+ ((2 3 2 2 2 2 1) equal-if)
+ ((2 3 2 2 2 2) equal-same)
+ ((2 3 2 2 2 1) natural?/add1)
+ ((2 3 2 2 2) if-true)
+ ((2 3 2 2 1) natural?/sub1)
+ ((2 3 2 2) if-true)
+ ((2 3 2) if-same)
+ ((2 3) if-same)
+ ((2) if-same)
+ ((3) if-nest)
+ (() if-same)))
+
+ (define-proof thm-1+1=2
+ ()
+ ((() if-same (set x (natural? '0)))
+ ((2 1) +)
+ ((2 1 2 2 1) equal-if)
+ ((2 1 2 3 1 1) sub1/add1)
+ ((2 1 2 3 1) +)
+ ((2 1 2 3 1 2 1) equal-same)
+ ((2 1 2 3 1 2) if-true)
+ ((2 1 2 3 1 1) natural?/0)
+ ((2 1 2 3 1) if-true)
+ ((2 1 2) if-same)
+ ((2 1 1) natural?/add1)
+ ((2 1) if-true)
+ ((2) equal-same)
+ ((1) natural?/0)
+ (() if-true))))